The Massachusetts State Fire Marshal’s office has identified 50 incidents of lithium-ion battery fires within the past six months, prompting heightened awareness and response measures. A newly implemented tracking system aids in recognizing emerging patterns of danger.
Brockton Deputy Fire Chief Jeffrey Marchetti expressed concern over the prevalence of these incidents, highlighting the ubiquity of lithium-ion batteries in modern life, from cellphones and laptops to various tools and vehicles.
These batteries, while compact, pose significant risks due to their capacity to generate intense heat, reaching temperatures of up to 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit upon combustion. Managing such fires demands additional resources and specialized techniques beyond those required for typical fires, as water proves ineffective in extinguishing them.
The unique challenges posed by lithium-ion battery fires were exemplified in a recent incident where foam beads, known as “cell blocks,” were utilized by Brockton firefighters to absorb the battery’s energy during a residential fire. This incident underscored the necessity for tailored approaches to mitigate the risks associated with these batteries, especially in environments housing numerous batteries, such as bike repair shops.
Past incidents, including a fire caused by a lithium-ion battery within an e-cigarette, serve as cautionary tales, emphasizing the importance of proactive measures and public awareness.
In response, fire departments statewide are intensifying efforts to educate individuals on recognizing warning signs indicative of potentially combustible batteries, as well as promoting the adoption of safety protocols and equipment tailored to address lithium-ion battery-related risks.