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An innovative energy source with the potential to reverse climate change! The discovery of a new energy source beneath the surface of the Earth has scientists giddy. We are discussing geologic hydrogen, a highly abundant subterranean energy source that won’t harm the environment. This is a significant advancement in scientific study and a chance to continue advancing sustainability in the future while maximizing the use of our natural resources.
We are more accustomed to seeing renewable energy in many locations. However, this pure energy might power a whole nation for years if geologic hydrogen is harvested effectively! Let’s investigate this new energy source further!
A new source of energy capable of power an entire country
Scientists are eager to begin using the new renewable energy that has arrived in town! Geologic hydrogen, sometimes known as natural hydrogen, was discovered in subterranean rock formations and reservoirs beneath the surface of the Earth.
Up to 6.2 billion tons of hydrogen are found beneath the Earth’s crust, per a study conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). Even more astonishing is the fact that only 2% of this hydrogen is required to power a whole nation for more than 200 years! In essence, we would have access to a plentiful and pure resource.
Importance of this hydrogen
Although hydrogen is already utilized to generate energy, its production is artificial, requiring a significant amount of energy:
- Through electrolysis to separate water using electricity to produce green hydrogen.
- Steam methane reforming of natural gas to create blue hydrogen.
Geologic hydrogen, on the other hand, is ready for utilization. It is therefore one of the most environmentally friendly energy sources because industrial processes are not required.
Much cleaner energy in the future
Since everyone is aware that climate change is becoming worse, these kinds of discoveries are crucial to preventing this from happening sooner rather than later. In order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and make the switch to renewable energy sources, natural hydrogen is essential.
Because hydrogen is an extremely light chemical that can readily escape via cracks, no one backed the theory that it existed underground until recently, when this discovery was thought to be impossible. Now, hydrogen traps have been discovered as a result of recent findings in West Africa and Albania.
Not that easy
As previously said, there is a significant amount of hydrogen, but its extraction is not that easy. The primary problem is that the majority of deposits are found in extremely difficult-to-reach locations, usually underwater or very deep. Because of this circumstance, the extraction is challenging and highly costly. Although there are other locations having hydrogen, the quantity is so negligible that the expense is not worthwhile.
110 million kg of this resource have already been discovered, but it hasn’t been used yet. The USGS team is seeking to uncover geologic indicators to locate hydrogen traps around the United States.
Future of hydrogen
The future of Earth’s power may be impacted by this subterranean hydrogen. Some nations are already striving toward this future, despite the fact that it requires the advancement of particular rules, the development of new infrastructure, and continued investment.
Australia and Mali, for instance, are already investigating this energy source. Therefore, we would observe a natural resource capable of assisting with one of the most concerning challenges of the century: acquiring energy without harming our planet Earth, if governments and businesses were able to overcome those obstacles.
