Mississippi offers relatively relaxed knife laws compared to many other U.S. states, making it a friendly place for knife owners, collectors, and everyday carriers.
However, while the state generally supports the right to carry and own knives, there are still key restrictions and regulations every resident and visitor should understand. Whether you’re carrying a pocketknife for utility or collecting larger blades for display or sport, knowing the laws can help you avoid unnecessary trouble.
This guide breaks down the ownership and carry laws for knives in Mississippi in clear terms, covering everything from legality and definitions to concealed carry rules and exceptions.
Legal Knife Ownership in Mississippi
In Mississippi, it is legal to own virtually any type of knife. The state does not ban the possession of any specific blade type. This includes:
- Pocketknives
- Bowie knives
- Dirks and daggers
- Switchblades (automatic knives)
- Butterfly knives (balisongs)
- Stilettos
- Throwing knives and stars
- Machetes
- Swords
Mississippi does not impose restrictions based on blade length for ownership purposes. Whether your blade is two inches or twenty, it is legally permissible to own in your home, place of business, or on private property.
Knife Carry Laws: Open vs. Concealed
Open Carry
Mississippi law allows for the open carry of almost any knife, including large fixed-blade knives like Bowie knives, without a permit. You can carry a knife visibly on your belt or clipped to your pocket, as long as it is not hidden from view. Open carry is generally unrestricted unless you’re entering specific locations where weapons are prohibited, such as schools or courthouses.
Concealed Carry
When it comes to concealed carry, the law becomes more restrictive. Mississippi law requires a permit to carry certain types of knives concealed. According to the law, if a knife is not readily visible or is hidden from ordinary observation—like tucked inside a pocket or under clothing—it is considered concealed.
To legally carry certain knives concealed, such as:
- Bowie knives
- Dirk or dagger-style knives
- Switchblades or automatic knives
- Any knife considered a deadly weapon
You will need an enhanced concealed carry permit.
A standard concealed carry firearms permit does not necessarily cover knives. The enhanced permit allows for broader concealed carry rights, including in places where firearms are typically restricted.
Enhanced Concealed Carry Permit
To carry a dangerous knife concealed in Mississippi, you must apply for an enhanced concealed carry permit. This process includes:
- Application through the Department of Public Safety
- Completion of a certified firearms training course, even if your focus is knives
- Background check and fingerprinting
Once approved, the permit grants the holder more freedom in terms of where and how they can carry certain weapons, including knives.
Restricted Locations
Even with permissive knife laws, Mississippi does restrict carrying knives—especially concealed knives—in the following areas:
- Schools and educational institutions (including school events and buses)
- Government buildings, such as courthouses and police stations
- Airports and federal facilities
- Private properties where weapons are expressly prohibited
Violating these location-based restrictions can result in criminal charges, even if your knife is legal to own and carry elsewhere.
Minors and Knife Possession
Mississippi does not have a specific statute that bans minors from possessing knives. However, minors may face restrictions under broader laws if a knife is used inappropriately or carried on school grounds.
Parents and guardians are encouraged to use discretion and ensure young people understand the appropriate and lawful use of knives.
Self-Defense and Use of Force
Mississippi is a “Stand Your Ground” state, meaning individuals have no duty to retreat if they are in a place where they have a legal right to be and are facing a threat. However, using a knife in self-defense must meet the standard of reasonable force. Excessive or unjustified use can result in legal consequences, including assault or manslaughter charges.
It’s critical to understand that carrying a knife for self-defense is legal, but how you use it in a confrontation matters just as much as your right to carry it.
Traveling with Knives
If you are traveling across state lines or entering federal property, remember that knife laws vary significantly between states and jurisdictions. What’s legal in Mississippi might be prohibited elsewhere. Always research local laws when transporting knives to other states or carrying them into restricted zones like national parks, airports, or military bases.
Conclusion
Knife laws in Mississippi are among the most permissive in the country, offering a great deal of freedom to responsible knife owners. Most knives are legal to own and openly carry, and even certain concealed carry options are available with the proper permit. Still, understanding where and how you carry your knife—and being aware of restricted areas—is essential.
Whether you’re a seasoned knife enthusiast or just picking up your first pocketknife, respecting the law is the best way to enjoy your blade safely and legally in the Magnolia State.
